In general, it is an appropriate time to stop ABA when:1. Everyday routines and activities can be completed without struggle or distress
2. Therapy is no longer producing notable progress
3. The autistic child or adult is not experiencing joy or happiness during ABA therapy
4. The autistic person is entering adulthood and will benefit from other supports such as vocational training, social groups, or assisted living programs.
When to stop ABA therapy may be decided by the ABA board certified behavior analyst, by the parents or caretakers of the autistic person, or by the autistic person themselves. The decision to stop ABA therapy can be exciting and celebratory! It can also be difficult. Stopping ABA requires careful consideration, because while it is possible to re-enroll in ABA therapy after stopping, it can be more difficult to access ABA therapy when individuals are older in age (due to insurance age-caps). How long does ABA therapy last?
How long ABA therapy lasts will be different for each person. For example, some people may benefit from short-term ABA therapy while others may require long-term ABA therapy. In general, those with more severe behaviors and very limited skills will require longer courses of therapy. Additionally, those who respond very positively to ABA therapy by learning skills quickly and showing rapid improvement in problem behaviors will likely have shorter-term ABA therapy as compared to those who require more time to learn and shower slower behavior improvement. One to five years of therapy may be considered shorter-term – and six years and over longer-term. How many years of ABA therapy is needed?
The number of years needed of ABA therapy with vary from person to person. A few factors that may impact the number of years needed include: - Age at the start of therapy. Those who begin ABA therapy at earlier ages (5 and under) tend to show quicker improvement, which can shorten the total years of ABA therapy needed. However, this does not mean that those who begin after age 5 will necessarily always require more years of ABA as compared to those who begin before age 5.
- Severity of behaviors and skill limits. Typically, more years of ABA therapy are needed when behaviors are more severe, and skills are more limited. There are always exceptions, though, and the exact number of years needed will vary from person to person.
- Quality of life. Those with more severely impacted quality of life will benefit from more years of ABA therapy. As the overall goal of ABA therapy is to improve quality of life, those who struggle more with having a high quality of life because of an autism diagnosis will benefit from more years of ABA therapy and support.
Concluding ABA therapy is a significant decision that should be approached with careful consideration and optimism. This transition marks an important milestone in an autistic person's journey, reflecting their progress and readiness for new challenges. By recognizing the signs that indicate it's time to reduce or stop ABA therapy, we can ensure that individuals receive the most appropriate support for their current needs and goals. Remember, ending ABA therapy isn't just about concluding a treatment; it's about embracing new opportunities for growth, independence, and a fulfilling life tailored to the individual's unique strengths and aspirations.How Do We Stand Out?
At Encore, we're committed to providing a compassionate and meaningful ABA therapy experience. Our expert team creates a personalized therapeutic environment focused on achieving real, positive outcomes for your child. We blend our deep expertise with a caring approach, ensuring each session is both effective and engaging. By working closely with you, we create a supportive partnership that extends beyond the therapy room, driving meaningful progress in your child's development. With Encore, you can feel confident that your child is receiving high-quality care tailored to their unique needs. Have more questions or want to learn more about how Encore can unleash your child’s potential through ABA therapy, schedule a complimentary consultation. Types of Therapy for Autism
Autism therapy isn’t one-size-fits-all—there are many approaches designed to meet individual needs, whether the focus is on improving communication, enhancing social skills, or building independence. Let's explore the most common types of therapy for autism.
Behavioral Therapies (Applied Behavior Analysis or ABA)
Learning-based therapy that focuses on communication, social, and adaptive skills through structured activities or natural play. ABA also focuses on reducing dangerous/harmful or interfering behaviors. ABA therapy is more time-consuming as compared to other available therapies; however, it is shown to vastly improve autism symptoms and is the gold-standard autism treatment. Speech Therapy
Communication-based therapy that focuses on improving verbal skills, such as spoken language, sign language, or use of augmentative communication devices. Speech therapy also focuses on improving social communication skills, such as understanding social expressions, phrases, and norms. Occupational therapy
Focuses on improving strength and coordination needed to complete a variety of daily living tasks, such as fine or gross motor skills involved in dressing, tooth brushing, or cooking. Physical therapy
Similar to occupational therapy, physical therapy also works to improve coordination and strength. Different from occupational therapy, physical therapy may focus more on addressing delayed milestones such as crawling or walking, Social Skills Groups
Focused on facilitating social interactions and creating opportunities to practice social skills in social groups with peers. Cognitive Behavior Therapy
Talk-based therapy that focuses on supporting individuals who experience difficulty managing stress, anxiety, emotional regulation, or problem-solving. Sensory Integration Therapy
Specifically addresses sensory processing. Sensory integration therapy utilizes a variety of techniques, including vestibular (swinging or spinning), tactile (playing with textured materials), and auditory/visual (music/sounds, visual patterns) techniques. Pharmacological Intervention
May include prescription medication to manage more intense autism symptoms. May also include over the counter medication to manage autism-related disturbances such as gastrointestinal issues or problems sleeping. Autism Therapies for Adults
Autistic adults often face increased difficulty accessing therapies, as many health insurance funders have age-caps on autism therapies and treatments. As autistic individuals enter adulthood, priority commonly becomes residential placement (such as living independently or in a group home); vocational preparation (such as job coaching or internship); and overall independence. The same therapies listed above may be appropriate for adults with autism, depending on their overall needs. Overall, the earlier autism treatments and therapies are accessed, the greater progress is likely to be achieved. Participating in therapies early on in life supports preparing the individual for adulthood, however each individual is unique. And while some individuals may benefit from short-term participation in therapy, others may benefit from longer-term participation. Similarly, not all autistic individuals will respond the same to the various therapy options. For example, some may benefit greatly from medication and ABA while others may benefit from speech and occupational therapies. Deciding which therapies and treatments are most appropriate requires individualized consideration of the person’s unique needs. Consulting with primary care providers and educators can be helpful in identifying the most appropriate autism treatments for the unique individual. How Do We Stand Out?
At Encore, we're committed to providing a compassionate and meaningful ABA therapy experience. Our expert team creates a personalized therapeutic environment focused on achieving real, positive outcomes for your child. We blend our deep expertise with a caring approach, ensuring each session is both effective and engaging. By working closely with you, we create a supportive partnership that extends beyond the therapy room, driving meaningful progress in your child's development. With Encore, you can feel confident that your child is receiving high-quality care tailored to their unique needs. Have more questions or want to learn more about how Encore can unleash your child’s potential through ABA therapy? Schedule a complimentary consultation today.